Working in Mae Sot the last couple of days allowed me to get out to the fields between the airport and Mae Tao village this morning for an hour. The main highlight was encountering both Chestnut-capped and and Yellow-eyed babblers (a single of the former, and about five of the latter) as well as at least three Red avadavats, two Bright-headed cisticolas, a Blck-winged kite and flock of 15+ Little Bee-eaters.
Wednesday, June 17, 2015
Sunday, June 14, 2015
Panti Forest, 6-8th June
Myself and Richard White visited Panti Forest in Johor, Malaysia last weekend.
Our objective was simple: See a Rail-babbler!
Given that this was going to be a short trip, and that Rail-babbler has a reputation for being a hard-to-see skulker, we were realistic that our objective might be a bit ambitious, so as much as anything we considered this as a "recce" for future trips.
Logistics
I flew in to Singapore (where Richard lives) and we made the journey from the airport by bus to the border with Malaysia, crossing the border on bus number 170. Once on the Malaysian side of the border our bus dropped us at Johor Bahru bus station from where we took a taxi to the Avis car rental office. On reflection taking the bus across Singapore was probably rather a slow option (the MRT would probably be a faster option, getting off at Kranji station and taking a bus from there). The border itself was a bit of a headache as there were huge numbers of people crossing (it was a Saturday afternoon).
We collected our hire car (costing USD 100 for 48 hours) and then drove our hire car directly to Panti. A map giving Panti's location can be found here. My flight landed in Singapore at 2pm and we arrived at Panti at about 5.30pm.
An alternative route might be to fly to Kuala Lumpur and then drive down to Panti (Googlemaps indicates drive time of 3 hours and 49 minutes). We did consider taking a hire car from Singapore's airport into Malaysia, but this seemed to be considerably more expensive than hiring in Malaysia itself.
We stayed at the Mayres Hotel in the town of Kota Tinggi (about 20km from Panti), booked through Agoda.com at a total cost of USD 66 for a twin room for two nights.
We were joined on Sunday by local birder Tan Win Sim ("Win") who's knowledge of the area was invaluable in helping us choose which trails to concentrate on.
Birding Panti Forest
Panti's famous "Bunker Trail" is marked by two large stone "bunkers" on either side of the road, with a signpost to "Panti Bird Sanctuary". All of our birding was done along the Bunker trail (a good quality dirt road, drivable in a normal car) and on several side trails going off the Bunker Trail. The best seemed to a trail known as "Yellow" or "Temple", which was marked by a small yellow sign and ample parking at the trail head. This trail had quite a lot of bird activity and during our final hour's birding there on 8th June it rewarded us handsomely with a pair of Rail-babblers, a pair of Malaysian banded pittas and and a female Rufous-collared kingfisher with newly fledged chick!
We also spent both of the evenings we had at Panti doing some spotlighting, which was made worthwhile by connecting with a Leopard Cat and a fabulous Colugo (seen hanging from a tree, before gliding off into the night), plus we saw a pig spp and a civet spp.
Systematic list of birds:
Changeable hawk eagle - one seen over road to Kota Tingii
White-bellied sea-eagle - one seen over road to Kota Tingii
Blue-crowned hanging-parrot - heard over Bunker trail multiple times
Drongo cuckoo - one newly fledged chick being fed by a a pair of Rufous-fronted babblers
Chestnut-bellied malkoha - seen two or three times
Chestnut-breasted malkoha - Seen twice on Bunker trail
Malaysian eared-nightjar - one or two individuals heard calling over Bunker trail at dusk, with one seen distantly. Another nightjar spp. seen eraly morning over oil palm plantation.
Silver-rumped spinetail - seen twice
Scarlet-rumped trogon - one pair and a single male seen
Banded kingfisher - several heard but not seen
Rufous-collared kingfisher - adult female seen with newly fledged chick on the Temple Trail.
Stork-billed kingfisher - one seen along the Bunker Trail
Red-bearded bee-eater - one seen along the Bunker Trail by RW
Red-crowned barbet - heard calling several times. One individual seen well on the Temple Trail
Crimson-winged yellownape - one seen on the Temple Trail
Chequer-throated yellownape - pairs and small groups seen at least five times, seemingly the commonest woodpecker at Panti
Grey-and-buff woodpecker - one seen on Bunker Trail
Rufous woodpecker - one pair seen on the Temple Trail
White-bellied woodpecker - one seen on the Bunker Trail, sharing a dead tree with a Banded Woodpecker
Buff-rumped woodpecker - one pair seen on Bunker Trail
Dusky broadbill - A pair seen on Bunker Trail and another heard (and ignored) on Temple Trail whilst we were closing in on Rail-babbler.
Banded broadbill - common by voice. One seen on Elephant Trail
Malaysian banded pitta - one heard on Bunker Trail from the car. One pair seen in forest at the junction of Bunker and Temple Trails
Large woodshrike - one seen on Bunker Trail
Lesser cuckooshrike - one seen on Bunker Trail
Black-winged flycatcher-shrike - one seen on Bunker Trail
Scarlet minivet - two pairs seen on Bunker Trail
Asian glossy starling - large numbers roosting in the multi-story car park of our hotel in Kota Tinggi
Greater racquet-tailed drongo - seen several times
Black-naped oriole - one seen over oil palm plantations on the road to Singapore
Dark-throated oriole - seen three times on Bunker/Temple trails
Black-naped monarch - one seen by RW and Win on Bunker Trail
Green iora - two seen on Bunker Trail
Pacific swallow - large numbers roosting in the multi-story car park of our hotel in Kota Tinggi
Grey-bellied bulbul - one seen on Bunker Trail
Puff-backed bulbul - one seen on Temple Trail
Olive-winged bulbul - one seen on Bunker Trail
Cream-vented bulbul - regularly seen on Bunker Trail
Red-eyed bulbul - seen on Bunker Trail at least twice
Spectacled bulbul - one seen by RW and Win on Bunker Trail
Yellow-bellied bulbul - regularly seen on Bunker Trail
Hairy-backed bulbul - regularly seen on Bunker Trail
Rufous-fronted babbler - encountered twice. Once a pair seen feeding a fledgeling Drongo Cuckoo.
Chestnut-winged babbler - encountered twice
Grey-headed babbler - one of these impressive babblers was seen on Bunker Trail
Black-capped babbler - encountered twice on Temple Trail and once on Elephant Trail
Short-tailed babbler - encountered once on a small side trail
Rail-babbler - heard in three different locations on 7th, but none seemingly close enough to follow (one attempt failed). On 8th one heard singing at the start of Temple Trail, walking down the trail and using playback we eventually determined the best location to go off trail and try to pull the bird in. About 50m off the trail we found a small rise where we decided to station ourselves and see if the bird would come in. Fairly quickly RW spotted it at about 15 metres range, walking along a log and giving us good, if rather brief views. We saw it again at least twice, and on the second of these occasions I actually saw that there were two birds walking side-by-side across the forest floor. We found the song to be difficult to interpret in terms of a) the distance between us and the bird - it was actually a lot closer than we had expected as the call is quite soft, and b) the difficulty in determining the direction from which the song was coming from - it seemed difficult to triangulate due to the monotone nature of the whistle.
Striped tit-babbler - seen several times in bird waves
Streaked wren-babbler - heard on the Bunker Trail
White-bellied erpornis - seen several times in bird waves
Common tailorbird - seen several times
Rufous-tailed tailorbird - seen at least four times along Bunker Trail
Hill myna - one pair seen
Javan myna - seen in Kota Tinggi
Velvet-fronted nuthatch - one pair seen along Bunker Trail
Oriental magpie-robin - seen on the Bunker Trail
White-rumped shama - several seen
Asian fairy-bluebird - encountered at least three times
Lesser green leafbird - one seen by RW and Win
Blue-winged leafbird - seen in several bird waves
Crimson-breasted flowerpecker - encountered on at least three occasions
Orange-bellied flowerpecker - seemingly common
Ruby-cheeked sunbird - seen once by RW and Win
Purple-naped sunbird - seen twice
Red-throated sunbird - seen once
Spectacled spiderhunter - seen once by RW and Win
Grey-breasted spiderhunter - at least two seen in bird waves
Our objective was simple: See a Rail-babbler!
Given that this was going to be a short trip, and that Rail-babbler has a reputation for being a hard-to-see skulker, we were realistic that our objective might be a bit ambitious, so as much as anything we considered this as a "recce" for future trips.
Logistics
I flew in to Singapore (where Richard lives) and we made the journey from the airport by bus to the border with Malaysia, crossing the border on bus number 170. Once on the Malaysian side of the border our bus dropped us at Johor Bahru bus station from where we took a taxi to the Avis car rental office. On reflection taking the bus across Singapore was probably rather a slow option (the MRT would probably be a faster option, getting off at Kranji station and taking a bus from there). The border itself was a bit of a headache as there were huge numbers of people crossing (it was a Saturday afternoon).
We collected our hire car (costing USD 100 for 48 hours) and then drove our hire car directly to Panti. A map giving Panti's location can be found here. My flight landed in Singapore at 2pm and we arrived at Panti at about 5.30pm.
An alternative route might be to fly to Kuala Lumpur and then drive down to Panti (Googlemaps indicates drive time of 3 hours and 49 minutes). We did consider taking a hire car from Singapore's airport into Malaysia, but this seemed to be considerably more expensive than hiring in Malaysia itself.
We stayed at the Mayres Hotel in the town of Kota Tinggi (about 20km from Panti), booked through Agoda.com at a total cost of USD 66 for a twin room for two nights.
We were joined on Sunday by local birder Tan Win Sim ("Win") who's knowledge of the area was invaluable in helping us choose which trails to concentrate on.
Birding Panti Forest
Panti's famous "Bunker Trail" is marked by two large stone "bunkers" on either side of the road, with a signpost to "Panti Bird Sanctuary". All of our birding was done along the Bunker trail (a good quality dirt road, drivable in a normal car) and on several side trails going off the Bunker Trail. The best seemed to a trail known as "Yellow" or "Temple", which was marked by a small yellow sign and ample parking at the trail head. This trail had quite a lot of bird activity and during our final hour's birding there on 8th June it rewarded us handsomely with a pair of Rail-babblers, a pair of Malaysian banded pittas and and a female Rufous-collared kingfisher with newly fledged chick!
We also spent both of the evenings we had at Panti doing some spotlighting, which was made worthwhile by connecting with a Leopard Cat and a fabulous Colugo (seen hanging from a tree, before gliding off into the night), plus we saw a pig spp and a civet spp.
Systematic list of birds:
Crested serpent eagle - one heard over forest
Changeable hawk eagle - one seen over road to Kota Tingii
White-bellied sea-eagle - one seen over road to Kota Tingii
Blue-crowned hanging-parrot - heard over Bunker trail multiple times
Drongo cuckoo - one newly fledged chick being fed by a a pair of Rufous-fronted babblers
Chestnut-bellied malkoha - seen two or three times
Chestnut-breasted malkoha - Seen twice on Bunker trail
Malaysian eared-nightjar - one or two individuals heard calling over Bunker trail at dusk, with one seen distantly. Another nightjar spp. seen eraly morning over oil palm plantation.
Silver-rumped spinetail - seen twice
Scarlet-rumped trogon - one pair and a single male seen
Banded kingfisher - several heard but not seen
Rufous-collared kingfisher - adult female seen with newly fledged chick on the Temple Trail.
juv Rufous-collared Kingfisher |
female Rufous-collared Kingfisher |
Stork-billed kingfisher - one seen along the Bunker Trail
Red-bearded bee-eater - one seen along the Bunker Trail by RW
Red-crowned barbet - heard calling several times. One individual seen well on the Temple Trail
Crimson-winged yellownape - one seen on the Temple Trail
Chequer-throated yellownape - pairs and small groups seen at least five times, seemingly the commonest woodpecker at Panti
Chequer-throated Yellownape |
Banded yellownape - one sen on Bunker Trail
Grey-and-buff woodpecker - one seen on Bunker Trail
Rufous woodpecker - one pair seen on the Temple Trail
White-bellied woodpecker - one seen on the Bunker Trail, sharing a dead tree with a Banded Woodpecker
Buff-rumped woodpecker - one pair seen on Bunker Trail
Dusky broadbill - A pair seen on Bunker Trail and another heard (and ignored) on Temple Trail whilst we were closing in on Rail-babbler.
Banded broadbill - common by voice. One seen on Elephant Trail
Malaysian banded pitta - one heard on Bunker Trail from the car. One pair seen in forest at the junction of Bunker and Temple Trails
Large woodshrike - one seen on Bunker Trail
Lesser cuckooshrike - one seen on Bunker Trail
Black-winged flycatcher-shrike - one seen on Bunker Trail
Scarlet minivet - two pairs seen on Bunker Trail
Asian glossy starling - large numbers roosting in the multi-story car park of our hotel in Kota Tinggi
Greater racquet-tailed drongo - seen several times
Black-naped oriole - one seen over oil palm plantations on the road to Singapore
Dark-throated oriole - seen three times on Bunker/Temple trails
Black-naped monarch - one seen by RW and Win on Bunker Trail
Green iora - two seen on Bunker Trail
Pacific swallow - large numbers roosting in the multi-story car park of our hotel in Kota Tinggi
Grey-bellied bulbul - one seen on Bunker Trail
Puff-backed bulbul - one seen on Temple Trail
Olive-winged bulbul - one seen on Bunker Trail
Cream-vented bulbul - regularly seen on Bunker Trail
Red-eyed bulbul - seen on Bunker Trail at least twice
Spectacled bulbul - one seen by RW and Win on Bunker Trail
Yellow-bellied bulbul - regularly seen on Bunker Trail
Hairy-backed bulbul - regularly seen on Bunker Trail
Rufous-fronted babbler - encountered twice. Once a pair seen feeding a fledgeling Drongo Cuckoo.
Chestnut-winged babbler - encountered twice
Grey-headed babbler - one of these impressive babblers was seen on Bunker Trail
Black-capped babbler - encountered twice on Temple Trail and once on Elephant Trail
Short-tailed babbler - encountered once on a small side trail
Rail-babbler - heard in three different locations on 7th, but none seemingly close enough to follow (one attempt failed). On 8th one heard singing at the start of Temple Trail, walking down the trail and using playback we eventually determined the best location to go off trail and try to pull the bird in. About 50m off the trail we found a small rise where we decided to station ourselves and see if the bird would come in. Fairly quickly RW spotted it at about 15 metres range, walking along a log and giving us good, if rather brief views. We saw it again at least twice, and on the second of these occasions I actually saw that there were two birds walking side-by-side across the forest floor. We found the song to be difficult to interpret in terms of a) the distance between us and the bird - it was actually a lot closer than we had expected as the call is quite soft, and b) the difficulty in determining the direction from which the song was coming from - it seemed difficult to triangulate due to the monotone nature of the whistle.
Striped tit-babbler - seen several times in bird waves
Streaked wren-babbler - heard on the Bunker Trail
White-bellied erpornis - seen several times in bird waves
Common tailorbird - seen several times
Rufous-tailed tailorbird - seen at least four times along Bunker Trail
Hill myna - one pair seen
Javan myna - seen in Kota Tinggi
Velvet-fronted nuthatch - one pair seen along Bunker Trail
Oriental magpie-robin - seen on the Bunker Trail
White-rumped shama - several seen
Asian fairy-bluebird - encountered at least three times
Lesser green leafbird - one seen by RW and Win
Blue-winged leafbird - seen in several bird waves
Crimson-breasted flowerpecker - encountered on at least three occasions
Orange-bellied flowerpecker - seemingly common
Ruby-cheeked sunbird - seen once by RW and Win
Purple-naped sunbird - seen twice
Red-throated sunbird - seen once
Spectacled spiderhunter - seen once by RW and Win
Grey-breasted spiderhunter - at least two seen in bird waves
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